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San Pietro - Saint Peter’s *****

3/4/2018

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Piazza San Pietro
​Hours: 7,00am to 7,00pm from April to September; 7,00am to 6,00pm October to March

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​Originally built on the site where St. Peter was martyred and buried.

The early Christian church built by Constantine lasted many years. Between 1506 and 1626 it was entirely reconstructed by the masters of the Italian Renaissance: Michelangelo with its dome and Pietà, Maderno’s façade, Giotto’s mosaic, Bernini’s canopy and square.

​The TREASURE ROOMS house a collection of relics, vestments and precious object. Below the church are remains of the ancient basilica, the tomb of St.Peter and those of the popes.
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San Giovanni in Laterano - Saint John Lateran *****

3/4/2018

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Piazza di San Giovanni
Hours : 7,00am to 5,30pm

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​Built during the time of Constantine, it has often been restored and transformed and was completely rebuilt by Borromini in 1650.

The basilica is the cathedral of Rome and the mother church of the catholic world. The central bronze gate in the portico is from the ancient Curia of the Roman Forum.

There’s  a fresco attributed to Giotto and, across the square is the SCALA SANTA (The Holy staircase) believed to be from Pilate’s House and which was trod on by Christ in Jerusalem. The original marble steps are covered with wood and are climbed by Roman catholics on their knees.
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Santa Croce in Gerusalemme -Holy Cross in Jerusalem ****

3/4/2018

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Piazza Santa Croce in Gerusalemme
Hours: 7,00am to 1,00pm; 3,30pm to 8,00pm

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It is traditionally believed that this basilica was created by Emperor Constantine's mother around 320 AD to hold the relics of the Holy Cross brought back from the Holy Land by St. Helena, Constantine’s mother.

The church was converted from a wing of the nearby imperial palace. Restored in 1144, when the Romanesque bell  tower was added, and rebuilt in in 1743.

It contains two beautiful water stoops, a tomb by Iacopo Sansovino, a fresco by Antoniazzo Romano, a magnificent mosaic in the Chapel of St. Helena. In the Chapel of the Relics there are fragments from the Cross, a nail and two thorns from the Crown.
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Santa Maria della Concezione dei Cappuccini  ***

3/4/2018

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Via Vittorio Veneto 27
​Hours : 7,00am to 1.00pm; 3,00pm to 6.00pm.

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Built in 1626 for Cardinal Barberini, it contains  a  celebrated  painting by Guido Reni  and in the sacristy a painting of St. Francis by Caravaggio.

​The church is most famous for its six underground chapels of the crypt arranged as a cemetery and containing a macabre decoration of skulls and bones of 4000 Capuchin monks. 
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Chiesa del Gesù  -Jesus  Church ****

3/4/2018

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via degli Astalli, 16
Hours: 7,00am to 1,00pm; 3,00pm to 7,00pm

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The main church of the Jesuits was begun by Vignola in 1568, while the façade and cupola are by Giacomo Della Porta. 

The church has an incredible baroque ceiling by Baciccia.
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Magnificent is the chapel in lapis lazuli of St. Ignatius, founder of the Jesuit order, who is buried under the altar. 
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​Sant’Agnese in Agone  - Saint Agnes in Agone ****

3/4/2018

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Piazza Navona
Hours : 5,00 to 7,00pm; Sunday and holidays  10,00am to 1,00pm

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Begun  by the Rainaldi  brothers in 1652 was completed by Borromini who also designed the concave facade, the dome and the belfries.

The walls below the church were a part of the Domitian stadium and fragments of the roman pavement are still visible.

​The church was built over the site believed to be the place where the saint was martyred.
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Sant’Andrea delle Fratte  ***

3/4/2018

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Via di Sant’Andrea delle Fratte
​Hours: 7:00am to 12:30pm; 4:00 to 8:00pm

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Already existing during the 12th century.

The reconstruction begun by Guerra in 1612 was continued by Borromini who is responsible for the dome, the bell tower and the apse.

The two angels on either side of the apse are by Bernini.
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​Sant’Andrea  della Valle ****

3/4/2018

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Piazza Sant’Andrea della Valle
​Hours: 7:00am to noon; 4:00 to 7:00pm

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Begun by Della Porta in 1591, and continued by Maderno in 1608, who also designed the dome, which is the second highest and largest in diameter after  St. Peter’s.

The church contains frescoes by Domenichino and is known as the scene of one of the acts from the opera La Tosca  
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Santi Apostoli ****

3/4/2018

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Piazza SS. Apostoli
​Hours: 7:00am to noon;  4:00 to 7:00pm

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The basilica was erected in the 6th century to celebrate the defeat of the Goths.

Damaged several times by floods and earthquakes, was restored at the end of the 8th century and renovated  completely at the end of the 9th .

At the beginning of the 18th century there was a wide-scale reconstruction and in 1827 the architect Valadier created the façade existing today. In the left nave is an early sculpture by Antonio Canova.
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San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane *****

3/4/2018

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Via del Quirinale 23
Hours:  7:00am to noon;  4.00 to 6:00pm; Saturday 9:00am to noon; closed Sunday and Holidays

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The most original of Borromini’s works and his first autonomous creation.

​Begun in 1638 and completed in 1667, the church was designed to cover the same dimensions as only one of the piers which support St. Peter‘s  dome.
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San Francesco a Ripa **

3/4/2018

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Piazza San Francesco d’Assisi 88
Hours:  7:00am to noon; 4:00 to 6:30pm

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​The 13th century church was rebuilt by Matteo de Rossi between 1682 and 1689, he’s also responsible for the façade.

Contains the famous sculpture by Bernini, Beata Ludovica Albertoni located in in the last chapel on the left, and a 13th century portrait of St. Francis, inquire at the sacristy.
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Sant’Ignazio – St. Ignatius *****

3/4/2018

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Piazza Sant’Ignazio
​Hours:7:30am to  7:00pm

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Built between 1626 and 1650, it is the second Church of the Jesuit order.

It containsone of the most incredible Baroque frescoed ceiling by Andrea Pozzo and a false cupola  painted by the same artist.  
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Sant’Ivo alla Sapienza *****

3/4/2018

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in the courtyard  of the Palazzo della Sapienza: Corso Rinascimento 40
Hours: open only Sunday morning

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​Borromini’s masterpiece, built between 1642 and 1666; with concave facade and a cupola and lantern in the form of a spiral.

One of the most innovative work of the 16th century.

​At the altar is a painting by Pietro da Cortona, finished by Giovanni Ventura Borghesi.
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San Lorenzo in Lucina:****

3/4/2018

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piazza san Lorenzo in Lucina
Hours: 7:00am to noon; 4.00 to 7:00pm

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Erected in the 4th and 5th centuries, rebuilt in the 12th and then alterwed by Cosimo Fanzago about 1650.

Contains alleged gridiron of St. Lawrence’s martyrdom behind the main altar.

The campanile and portico date back to the 12th century.

Under the church there is a subterranean site.
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​Santa Maria della Vittoria ****

3/4/2018

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Via XX Settembre, 17
​Hours: 7:00am to noon; 4:00 to 7:30pm

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Built at the beginning of the 17th century by Carlo Maderno with the façade by Soria.

It renowed for Bernini’s impressive Cornaro Chapel dominated by the Ecstasy of St. Teresa. 
​It is amazing for many reasons: a sculpture not grounded but flying, an ecstasy that is spiritual and physical at the same time. The audience, the marble members of the committing family, there, in balconies having a look or depicted while chatting or studying.
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​Santi Vincenzo and Anastasio **

3/4/2018

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Vicolo dei Modelli, 73;
Opening Hours: 700am to noon; 4:30 to 7:30pm



BAROQUE
Built in 1650 by Martino Longhi the Younger  in a beautiful baroque style. Preserved into the church are the hearts and viscera, removed before embalming, of most of the popes from the time of Sixtus V -1590- to Leo XIII -1903-. It is the parish church of the Quirinal Palace, which at one time was the papal residence.
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    Here you find

    Roman attractions divided by categories, with address and opening hours

    Categories

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    Renaissance Churches
    Rome 4 Kids

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